This Useras Guide is a resource for investigators and stakeholders who develop and review observational comparative effectiveness research protocols. It explains how to (1) identify key considerations and best practices for research design; (2) build a protocol based on these standards and best practices; and (3) judge the adequacy and completeness of a protocol. Eleven chapters cover all aspects of research design, including: developing study objectives, defining and refining study questions, addressing the heterogeneity of treatment effect, characterizing exposure, selecting a comparator, defining and measuring outcomes, and identifying optimal data sources. Checklists of guidance and key considerations for protocols are provided at the end of each chapter. The Useras Guide was created by researchers affiliated with AHRQas Effective Health Care Program, particularly those who participated in AHRQas DEcIDE (Developing Evidence to Inform Decisions About Effectiveness) program. Chapters were subject to multiple internal and external independent reviews. More more information, please consult the Agency website: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov)It is therefore crucial for researchers and users of PRO data to understand the scoring system being used for an instrument ... These may range from individuals who can self-report, to individuals requiring the assistance of a proxy or medical ... Some PRO questionnaires are entirely in the public domain and are free for use.
Title | : | Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide |
Author | : | Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (U.S.) |
Publisher | : | Government Printing Office - 2013-02-21 |
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